Application and existing problems of artificial intelligence technology in the agricultural field

Abstract

In recent years, the application of artificial intelligence technology in the field of agriculture has been rapidly developed. This paper summarizes the application of artificial intelligence in agriculture and divides it into two main directions: monitoring system and expert system. This paper analyzes the soil monitoring, pest monitoring, and plant growth detection of the monitoring system, the simple decision chain of the expert system, and the complex expert system combined with artificial intelligence technology. Utilizing sensor networks, image processing, and machine learning techniques, artificial intelligence enables real-time monitoring of soil parameters, automatic identification of pest and disease, analysis of plant growth status, and provision of tailored management recommendations. By employing rule-based expert systems, artificial intelligence assists farmers in making informed decisions. These applications have significantly advanced resource management optimization, pest control, precise growth monitoring, and intelligent decision-making in agriculture. At the end of the article, this paper summarizes the full text and looks forward to the future trend.