Abstract

1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase (ACS) is one of the key regulatory enzymes involved in the synthesis of ethylene. Climacteric fruit ripening is accompanied by increased ethylene production, in which ethylene biosynthesis is changed from system 1 to system 2. In apple, at least four members of the ACS gene family have been identified, two of which, MdACS1 and MdACS3a, have been studied extensively due to their specific expression in fruit tissue. However, the regulatory role of MdACS1 and MdACS3a in the ethylene biosynthesis system is unknown. Here we addressed this issue by investigating ACS expression in ripening apple fruits. Expression analysis in ‘Golden Delicious’ and ‘Red Fuji’ fruits, in combination with treatments of 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene, an ethylene inhibitor) and Ethephon (an ethylene releaser) has demonstrated that MdACS3a and MdACS1operate in system 1 and system 2 ethylene biosynthesis, respectively.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.