Abstract

BackgroundThe Oomycete genus Aphanomyces comprises devastating plant and animal pathogens. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying pathogenicity of Aphanomyces species. In this study, we report on the development of a public database called AphanoDB which is dedicated to Aphanomyces genomic data. As a first step, a large collection of Expressed Sequence Tags was obtained from the legume pathogen A. euteiches, which was then processed and collected into AphanoDB.DescriptionTwo cDNA libraries of A. euteiches were created: one from mycelium growing on synthetic medium and one from mycelium grown in contact to root tissues of the model legume Medicago truncatula. From these libraries, 18,684 expressed sequence tags were obtained and assembled into 7,977 unigenes which were compared to public databases for annotation. Queries on AphanoDB allow the users to retrieve information for each unigene including similarity to known protein sequences, protein domains and Gene Ontology classification. Statistical analysis of EST frequency from the two different growth conditions was also added to the database.ConclusionAphanoDB is a public database with a user-friendly web interface. The sequence report pages are the main web interface which provides all annotation details for each unigene. These interactive sequence report pages are easily available through text, BLAST, Gene Ontology and expression profile search utilities. AphanoDB is available from URL: .

Highlights

  • The Oomycete genus Aphanomyces comprises devastating plant and animal pathogens

  • AphanoDB is a public database with a user-friendly web interface

  • The sequence report pages are the main web interface which provides all annotation details for each unigene. These interactive sequence report pages are available through text, BLAST, Gene Ontology and expression profile search utilities

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Summary

Conclusion

AphanoDB represents a major contribution to assist genomic studies on Oomycetes and other related organisms such as diatoms and brown algae. First output clusters the genes by InterPro domain prediction. Http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/8/471 sequences from other Aphanomyces species and other Saprolegniales is planned in the near future. AphanoDB will facilitate gene prediction and annotation for the future whole genome sequencing of Saprolegniales species. All ESTs can be downloaded from AphanoDB. They have been deposited in dbEST (accession numbers CU357053 to CU361296). EST: expressed sequence tag GO: Gene Ontology cDNA: complementary DNA nr: non redondant. MAM designed the database and the web interface and wrote the pipeline programs. EG constructed the Aphanomyces euteiches cDNA libraries and coordinated the sequencing project. CM and HSC cooperated in structuring database and designed the pipeline draft. BD led the AphanoDB project, helped to draft the manuscript and participated to the design of the database.

Background
Utility and discussion
Findings
Dick M
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