Abstract

Background EuroSCORE has been proposed to identify patients at high risk for surgical aortic valve replacement and estimate for them the risk-benefit of percutaneous implantation. However, it has been clearly demonstrated that this system overestimates mortality, particularly in the elderly population undergoing surgery for aortic valve replacement. An actualized model called EuroSCORE II has been recently proposed to predict mortality after cardiac surgery but it has not been validated yet in the elderly population undergoing aortic valve replacement. We aimed to validate the new risk model in an octogenarian population who underwent surgery for aortic valve replacement in our center. Methods

Highlights

  • EuroSCORE has been proposed to identify patients at high risk for surgical aortic valve replacement and estimate for them the risk-benefit of percutaneous implantation

  • It has been clearly demonstrated that this system overestimates mortality, in the elderly population undergoing surgery for aortic valve replacement

  • EuroSCORE II is a good model for predicting mortality after surgery for aortic valve replacement in octogenarians

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Summary

Introduction

EuroSCORE has been proposed to identify patients at high risk for surgical aortic valve replacement and estimate for them the risk-benefit of percutaneous implantation. It has been clearly demonstrated that this system overestimates mortality, in the elderly population undergoing surgery for aortic valve replacement. An actualized model called EuroSCORE II has been recently proposed to predict mortality after cardiac surgery but it has not been validated yet in the elderly population undergoing aortic valve replacement. We aimed to validate the new risk model in an octogenarian population who underwent surgery for aortic valve replacement in our center. Observed in the first three quartiles but not in the fourth (Hosmer-Lemeshow, p=0,032; risk adjusted mortality ratio=1,93). Similar results were obtained in the subgroup of patients who underwent isolated replacement

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