Abstract
Cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells (PAEC) were exposed to four concentrations (0.00 mM–5.00 mM) of 3-Morpholino-sydnonimine-hydrochloride (SIN-1, a nitric oxide donor). SIN-1 demonstrated a dose dependent cytotoxicity against PAEC as indicated by the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) assay. Morphologically and biochemically, the presence of selected flavonoids (morin, quercetin, or catechin) was shown to protect the PAEC from SIN-1 toxicity. Protection levels determined from the TBA assay were significant (p < 0.05) for all flavonoids, with morin at 72 ± 8%. Quercetin and catechin had comparable protective activities of 54 ± 6% and 43 ± 3%, respectively. This study supports the contention that SIN-1 is cytotoxic to PAEC and that antioxidants such as flavonoids may attenuate such toxicity.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.