AOMDV with Multi-Tier Multi-Hop Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

In recent years numerous specialists exhibited their remarkable energy models to cluster based energy efficient routing in Wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In wireless sensor networks, nodes execute on confined force batteries that brings about reducing its lifetime, henceforth WSNs are viewed as a force devouring plans. As the wireless sensor nodes are greatly energy based, the energy efficient routing protocols are necessary with the aim of balancing and reducing energy consumption over the whole network. Subsequently, several specialists have proposed distinct routing protocols for sensor networks, especially routing protocols depending on clustering scheme to minimize the energy utilization in wireless sensor network. This is on the account of the utilization of cluster based routing that has various benefits like to minimize control messages, re-usability of bandwidth and diminishing the energy consumption by aggregating data at intermediate sensors. This article presents a multi-tier multi-hop clustering scheme to reduce the energy consumption of wireless sensor network in which, multipath-AODV routing protocol is used to route the data from source to destination. In the demonstration of simulation results, as compare to LEACH the proposed algorithm provides higher performance and longer network lifetime.