Antivirus Evasion Methods in Modern Operating Systems

Abstract

In order to safeguard one’s privacy while accessing the internet, it is crucial to have an antivirus program installed on the device. Despite their usefulness in protecting against malware, these programs are not foolproof. Cybercriminals have access to numerous techniques and tools for circumventing antivirus software, which can greatly aid them in their illicit activities. The objective of this research was to examine the most prevalent methods and tools for bypassing antivirus software and to demonstrate how readily accessible and simple they are to use. The aim of this paper is to raise awareness among readers about the associated risks and to assist internet users in protecting themselves from potential threats. The findings of the research indicate that the efficacy of evasion tools is positively correlated with their age and popularity. Tests have shown that, with the latest updates, contemporary antivirus software is capable of resisting virtually all of the tested methods generated using default settings. However, the most significant aspect of this paper is the section presenting experiments with basic but powerful modifications to established evasion mechanisms, which have been found to deceive modern, up-to-date antivirus software.