Abstract

Daily administration of tubuloclustin (1 mg/kg, 5 d, i.p.) to BDF1 mice with i.p. transplanted P388 leukemia extended statistically significantly by 45% their life spans compared with those of untreated controls (17 vs. 11.7 ± 3 d). The possibility in principle of preparing 2-methoxyestradiol analogs with a linker bonded through a steroid C6 ester was demonstrated. However, the resulting conjugates IIa and IIb were unstable with respect to a strong tendency for elimination from the C6–C7 bond. This may have been the reason for their low cytotoxicity in the MTT assay on A549 cell culture (IC50 > 10 μM). It was concluded that conjugates of higher stability must be synthesized as potential antitumor agents.

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