Abstract
A growing literature describes the clinical presen- tation, diagnosis, and pathophysiology of anti-NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartic acid) receptor encephalitis. Once conceptualized as a condition primarily affecting adult women and frequently associated with tumors, anti- NMDA receptor encephalitis is increasingly recognized in males, in children, and in the absence of tumors. Despite the expanding knowledge base, much remains to be un- derstood about effective treatments. The little available information on management focuses primarily on tumor management and immunotherapy to control the anti- body response. Limited information is available on the management of psychiatric symptoms in these complex, often critically ill patients. Here we describe, through an illustrative case example, the clinical characteristics of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in an adolescent male. We also outline other disease processes to be considered in the differential diagnosis and describe currently used interventions, including psychotropic medications.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.