Abstract

To describe the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of isolated Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Ogawa recovered from patients admitted to the cholera facility in the Manhiça District Hospital (MDH), Mozambique. Rectal swabs were collected from patients with complaints symptomatic of cholera admitted to the MDH cholera facility. Samples were processed for V. cholerae isolation at the Centro de Investigação em Saúde da Manhiça (CISM) and identified by biochemical reaction. Serotypes were determined by slide-agglutination antisera. Susceptibilities were determined by disc diffusion. Seventy-seven isolates were examined for their resistance profile. High incidences of antimicrobial resistance were found for chloramphenicol (57.9%), co-trimoxazole (96.6%) and tetracycline (97.3%). Quinolone resistance remained low (4.2%). Although V. cholerae infections in Africa do not usually require antimicrobial treatment, strains in rural Mozambique show high incidences of resistance to readily available drugs. When appropriate, quinolones or third-generation cephalosporins can be used as treatment options.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.