Abstract

The use of antibiotics against a range of pathogenic bacteria has increased in recent years, leading to the development of drug resistance, which makes disease control challenging. Thus, the need for the development of new antibacterial medications is critical. Natural resources, such as entomopathogenic bacteria (EPB), provide a rich source of metabolites with well-known antibacterial properties. The present study aimed to investigate the antibacterial activity of symbiotic (n = 1) and non-symbiotic (n = 8) entomopathogenic bacterial species associated with the entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Steinernema feltiae against four multidrug-resistant bacterial species. Bacterial cells and filtrates from Xenorhabdus bovienii strongly inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus (33.3 and 28.9 mm) and Escherichia coli (24.6 and 21.6 mm) in disk diffusion, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) (2 and 8 µl/ml) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) (4 and 12.5 µl/ml) assays. In conclusion, the direct application of endogenous S. feltiae-associated EPB, especially X. bovienii, appears promising as an antibacterial agent against multidrug-resistant bacteria (MRBs).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.