Abstract

Anticandidal activities of stem extracts of C. gileadensis growing in various locations and chemicals had been evaluated. Methanol extract of fresh and dry solvent extracts in Tathleeth A region had the highest activity (2.2 ± 0.3cm) and (1.7 ± 0.2cm), respectively. Cyclohexanone of fresh stem extract and diethyl ether of dry extract showed inhibition activities (2.1 ± 0.1cm) of Tathleeth B. The highest activity gained from fresh hot water extract (1.4 ± 0.1 cm) and from dry extract of dichloromethane (1.7 ± 0.0 cm) in Tabala C. The maximum inhibiting activity obtained from hot water extract (1.8 ± 0.4 cm) and from chloroform of dry extract (2.0 ± 0.0cm) in Tabala D. GC-MS analysis showed that the dominant compound in Thathleeth A and Thathleeth B is Bisethylamine, Tabala C are 5-Methyl-2(5H)-furanone and palmatic acid and Tabala D is Amitrole. HPLC showed that Tabala D had the highest amount from B1 and folic acid. Thus, plant's biochemical parameters are profoundly influenced by their locations. Bangladesh J. Bot. 53(1): 1-8, 2024 (March)

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