Abstract
Human antibodies are the most important class of biologicals, and antibodies - human and nonhuman - are indispensable as research agents and for diagnostic assays. When generating antibodies, they sometimes show the desired specificity profile but lack sufficient affinity for the desired application. In this article, a phage display-based method and protocol to increase the affinity of recombinant antibody fragments is given.The given protocol starts with the construction of a mutated antibody gene library by error-prone PCR. Subsequently, the selection of high-affinity variants is performed by panning on immobilized antigen with washing conditions optimized for off-rate-dependent selection. A screening ELISA protocol to identify antibodies with improved affinity and an additional protocol to select antibodies with improved thermal stability is described.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.