Abstract

Current antiobesity medications Obesity is defined as an abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat that poses a risk to health. It is well known that obesity is a major risk factor for a number of chronic diseases such as diabe­ tes and cardiovascular diseases. The pharma­ co logical agents that have been developed and clinically approved for use in the treatment of obesity mainly operate through one of the fol­ lowing two mechanisms: appetite suppression (e.g., desoxyephedrine, phentermine, diethyl­ propion, fenf luramine, dexfenf luramine, sibutraminea and rimonabant); or the suppres­ sion of fat absorption (oristat). However, these drugs have been shown to have limited efficacy and unacceptable adverse effects (strokes and severe diarrhea) [1,2], leading to their with­ drawal from the market or strict limitations of their use.

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