Abstract

A synthetic peptide corresponding to the sequence 169-193 of the second extracellular loop of the human muscarinic receptor-2 was used to raise antibodies in rabbits. Affinity-purified antibodies were able to interfere with muscarinic receptor radioligand binding and to recognize the muscarinic receptor protein in rats. The antibodies could also exert the physiological effects of muscarinic agonist stimulation as demonstrated by decreases in isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP accumulation in Guinea-pig ventricles, heart beating frequency in cultured meonatal cardiomyocytes, the maximal rate of rise of ventricular pressure and heart rate in rats in-vivo. These results demonstrate that the second extracellular loop of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-2 is an immunologically and functionally important domain and that rabbit antibodies have properties comparable to those found for autoantibodies against the same epitope in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.