Anti-Chemical Properties of Modular Protective Material

Abstract

Previously, we developed the principle of constructing modular materials with specified properties, according to which organometallic composites, with nanoscale enzyme complexes introduced into them, are applied to a unified fabric platform. The resulting composites become a new platform for heterogeneous biocatalysis. Such a platform has high stability and good catalytic selectivity. The aim of the work is to study the properties of a unified fabric platform and to establish the possibility of giving materials (tissues) anti-chemical protective properties. The paper analyzes scientific and practical information on the production of composite fibrous materials with frame fibrous layers. The properties of a unified tissue platform and the mechanisms of protective action due to the enzymecontaining formulation applied to it are investigated. As a unified fabric platform on which other special modules are applied, it is proposed to use para-aramid protective fabric (Rusar fiber), as well as other types of fabrics – mixed aramid-viscose, aramid-cotton, aramid-polyacrylate, metaaramide (Nomex fiber). The physical properties and chemical structure of aromatic polyamides, possible directions for the production of aramid fibers, the structure and structure of aramid fibers, the mechanisms of chemical processes in polyinide compositions of various compositions are considered. Approaches to giving materials (tissues) anti-chemical protective properties are determined. The catalytic characteristics of fibrous materials functionalized by enzyme-polyelectrolyte complexes carrying out hydrolysis of organophosphorus compounds and mycotoxins have been studied.