Abstract

Abstract During vegetation, soil, and water sampling conducted in 1995, we were unable to confirm previous reports that the Bilibino Nuclear Power Station in the Russian Far East is a significant source of anthropogenic radioactivity to the surrounding region. A localized area of radionuclide contamination was observed for at least 400 m downstream of an effluent discharge point into a small stream, underlain by permafrost, which drains the area surrounding the power plant. It appears likely that the localized contamination observed is the result of poor drainage and the lack of adequate mixing of the discharge, rather than radionuclide discharges that are abnormally high. Radionuclides such as Co and 5 Mn that are associated with nuclear energy generation also were detected on upland vegetation at distances of 700 m (<100 Bq/kg dry weight) to 4 km (<10 Bq/kg dry weight) from the power station, indicating that airborne releases from the power plant also contribute to the overall radionuclide burden. Total...

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call