Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of the paper is to report on the perception of students in regard to critical antecedents, dimensions and consequences of service quality with an aim to develop a theoretical model in the context of a university in Australia.Design/methodology/approachThis research used focus group discussions with 19 students who had been studying in undergraduate and postgraduate level programs at an Australian university.FindingsThe findings show that the critical antecedents to perceived service quality are information and past experience. There are three aspects of perceived service quality, namely, academic, administrative and facilities. Student satisfaction and student trust are found to have direct and positive relationships with perceived service quality as consequences; and brand performance and behavioural intention are found to have indirect relationships with perceived service quality mediated through satisfaction and trust.Originality/valueThis paper found three separate themes and their relationships with service quality in the context of a university. These themes are: information, past experience and brand performance. Perceived service quality was found playing an important role in this theoretical model. The model provides a good explanation of university brand performance and students' behavioural intentions.

Highlights

  • The role of services in the world economy has increased significantly in the last decade, in the developed nations (Ueltschy, Laroche, Eggert, & Bindl, 2007)

  • Service quality assessment is students’ judgments of service attributes (Johnson & Winchell, 1988). It is a cognitive process, meaning that service quality assessment is a psychological result of perception, learning, reasoning and understanding of the service attributes. This definition is adapted from the Academic Service Quality (ACSQ): Academic service quality refers to those service attributes that are relevant to teaching quality and ability, course development and teacher–student relationships

  • The first research objective was relevant to determining the antecedents of service quality in a higher education context

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Summary

Introduction

This chapter is the final part of the thesis, and provides a summary of the chapters, the thesis’s contribution to knowledge, practice and methodology, its limitations and future research.

A discourse of a marketing approach to higher education
An overview of the research context
The research question
Significance of the study
The research design
The thesis outline
Delimitations
Key definitions
1.10 Chapter summary
Theoretical background
The service quality measures
The dimensional approach of service quality
The antecedent perspective of service quality
Consequences of service quality
The satisfaction index models
The role of trust
Service quality and trust
Satisfaction and trust
The role of brand performance
Satisfaction and brand performance
Trust and brand performance
Behavioural intention
Satisfaction and behavioural intention
Brand performance and behavioural intention
Service quality research in higher education
Service quality measures in higher education
Integrated models in higher education
The research gap
Chapter summary
The research model: an overview
Information
Past experience
Service quality
Satisfaction
Brand performance
The constructs and hypotheses
The relationship between information and service quality
The relationship between past experience and service quality
Service quality and its consequences
The relationship between service quality and satisfaction
The relationship between service quality and trust
The relationship between satisfaction and brand performance
The relationship between trust and brand performance
The relationship between brand performance and behavioural intention
3.4.10 The relationship between satisfaction and behavioural intention
The research model: key features
The paradigmatic approach to research design
Qualitative research method
Selection of focus group members
Designing the topic for discussion
Focus group data analysis
Quantitative research method
Domain of construct
Item generation and questionnaire design
Pilot testing
Scale purification and finalising the questionnaire
Sampling design decision
Survey administration
Purifying data
Data cleaning and missing data
Assessment of normality and outliers
Non–response bias
Data analysis
Exploratory factor analysis
Reliability tests
Unidimensionality test
Convergent validity
Discriminant validity
Measurement model analysis
4.4.10 Analysis of structural model estimation
4.4.10.1 Absolute fit measures
4.4.10.2 Incremental fit measures
4.4.10.3 Parsimonious fit measures
Survey response
The non–response bias
Demographics of the respondents
Gender
Nationality
Age distribution
Current program of study
Current location of the campus of study
Current length of study
Average academic performance
Highest qualification planned for future study
An overview of the descriptive statistics
Exploratory factor analysis and reliability test
Brand Performance
Validity tests
Nomological and predictive validity
Absolute fit measures
Incremental fit measures
Parsimonious fit measures
The structural model analysis
Hypotheses testing results
Summary of the chapters
Summary of the research findings
Theoretical contributions
Contributions providing new perspectives to existing knowledge
Contributions reinforcing existing knowledge
Methodological contribution
Practical contribution
Limitations of the study
Future research
Concluding comments
Findings
Section B

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