Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to share one specific section in the literature review of a doctoral dissertation. This paper aims at presenting research findings by different researchers and enabling readers to see an overview of an educational current called “citizenship education”. The concept of citizenship is connected with democratic values and an ideal citizen is not only an individual who knows much about politics, but also an active person who takes a responsible role in the daily, political life of their society. Citizenship education especially takes place at schools as a policy of the state and students are encouraged and trained to take part in the societal activities of the community they live in. Citizenship education and character education are similar in many ways and citizenship education is considered as a type of character education by some scientists. Some of these similarities include the reason why they emerged, the fact that both are connected to the core values, their close relationship with moral education, common identical methods they use, and sharing some positive character traits. To conclude, these two educational currents are alike in several respects and they complement each other. It must also be mentioned that it is important to offer both educational currents to students not only for the benefit of the individuals, but also for the benefit of the whole society and the future.

Highlights

  • This paper aims at presenting research findings by different researchers and enabling readers to see an overview of an educational current called “citizenship education”

  • The concept of citizenship is connected with democratic values and an ideal citizen is an individual who knows much about politics, and an active person who takes a responsible role in the daily, political life of their society

  • Citizenship education is an educational current that has received a high degree of attention along with character education

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Summary

Introduction

Citizenship education is an educational current that has received a high degree of attention along with character education. This paper intends to gather different research findings from various sources and evaluate them by comparing the findings and reaching a synthesis. This is a research review which was included as one of the in-depth sub-sections in the literature review of the author’s doctoral dissertation. Creswell explains that syntheses of past research first mention the problem, identify the central theme, and lastly identify the major conclusions (Creswell, 1994). He calls this type of nonempirical study “review” and not research study. Since the objective is collecting and assessing diverse types of research findings, this paper should be considered a research review (Robson, 2000)

The Concept of Citizenship
The Characteristics of Citizenship Education
Similar Qualities between Citizenship Education and Character Education
Conclusion
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