Abstract

Valence band spectra (VBS) and its modification across Curie temperature (TC) of Sr2CoO4 thin film are studied using resonant photoemission spectroscopy. It is found that VBS mainly consists of hybridized states of Co-3d t2geg and O-2p; however, Co-3d eg states show its prominence only in the ferromagnetic temperature regime. Below TC, spectral weight transfer takes place anomalously from high binding energy (B.E.) region to low B.E. region, signifying the enhanced intermediate or low spin state Co4+ ions. It is suggested that spin-lattice coupling and many-body effects in Sr2CoO4 derived from the strong electron correlations lead to such temperature dependence of VBS.

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