Abstract

In a conformal field theory with weakly broken higher spin symmetry, the leading order anomalous dimensions of the broken currents can be efficiently determined from the structure of the classical non-conservation equations. We apply this method to the explicit example of $O(N)$ invariant scalar field theories in various dimensions, including the large $N$ critical $O(N)$ model in general $d$, the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-\epsilon$, cubic scalar models in $d=6-\epsilon$ and the nonlinear sigma model in $d=2+\epsilon$. Using information from the $d=4-\epsilon$ and $d=2+\epsilon$ expansions, we obtain some estimates for the dimensions of the higher spin operators in the critical 3d $O(N)$ models for a few low values of $N$ and spin.

Highlights

  • The cases s = 1 and s = 2 are familiar in any CFT

  • In a conformal field theory with weakly broken higher spin symmetry, the leading order anomalous dimensions of the broken currents can be efficiently determined from the structure of the classical non-conservation equations

  • As usual, conserved currents correspond to symmetries of the theory

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Summary

The higher spin currents in free field theory

We will setup the definitions and notations which will be applied to the particular models. Let us construct the explicit conserved higher spin currents in the free CFT of N real massless scalar fields. There is a O(N ) global symmetry under which φi transforms in the fundamental representation This free CFT admits an infinite tower of exactly conserved higher spin operators (1.4), which are bilinears in the scalars with a total of s derivatives acting on the fields. Up to the overall normalization, one gets the following expressions for the conserved higher spin currents.

Anomalous dimensions of the weakly broken currents
Nonlinear sigma model
A Technical details on the computation of the descendant 2-point function

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