Abstract

The present work investigates anodic oxide layers on Ti-Zr, Ti-Ta and Ti-Al alloys, focusing on how chemical compositions of the alloys and metallurgical textures can affect the resulting morphology of anodic oxide layers. The formation of porous and tubular oxide layers is achieved on all alloys The homogeneity of anodic oxide layers strongly depends on metallurgical textures of the alloys - on binary a + b Ti-Ta alloys, anodic oxide layers are not uniform while on single phase alloys such as Ti-Zr and Ti-Al, uniform oxide layers are formed. On the other hand, pore (tube) diameter and length are varied with the chemical compositions of the alloys. Emphasis is that on Ti-Al alloy, the morphological transition from pore morphology to tubular morphology can be observed depending the chemical compositions of the alloy.

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