Abstract

Graphene oxide (GO) sheets were synthesized via a modified Hummer’s method. Subsequently, annual-ring shaped graphene hydrogel was formed through alkali-inducing hydrothermal process. The lyophilized GO hydrogel was tailored to a cylindrical emitter and demonstrated good field emission performance: maximum current density reached 2.32mA/cm2, field enhanced factor of 1969 and turn-on electric field at 2.41V/μm, accompanied with excellent stability. Moreover, the emitter also exhibited superior mechanical properties, such as ultra-light, flexibility and free-standing. These results suggest that the resultant with unique structure has a potential to be utilized as a high-performance field emitter.

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