Análise da Paisagem da Região de Dois Irmãos de Buriti, Mato Grosso do Sul

Abstract

Human activities have fragmented the natural environment, making them more susceptible to the influences of matrix remaining where they are located. The geotechnology are tools applied to study of landscape elements and its dynamics. This research proposed the analysis of Dois Irmaos do Buriti City, inserted in the Cerrado biome, in relation to its morphological stability, using data of geomorphology, geology, soils and land use. In the second step was applied metric analysis to evaluate the isolation of fragments degree. Analysis done was noted that the region is about 55% averagely stable and moderately vulnerable. The vulnerable areas are located in north, midwest and east coast of city and are composed by young soils and sedimentary rocks. In south, there is an area of stability that promotes the economic development activities by presenting averagely stable. The landscape of study area has small fragments (Mode of 0.3 hectare and Average of 5.5 hectare) with high isolation (Average 190m), but with the form index tending to circulate. Finally, geotechnology served to the intended purpose facilitating the viewing and the income statement, creating an applicable georeferenced database.