Abstract

Anisotropy of multiphoton carrier generation in monocrystalline IIa diamond and its dependence on the polarization state of excitation light (near-infrared few-cycle laser pulses) are investigated using photoluminescence and nonlinear absorption measurements. We observe anisotropy between multiphoton transition rates for light linearly polarized along the \ensuremath{\langle}100\ensuremath{\rangle} and \ensuremath{\langle}110\ensuremath{\rangle} crystallographic directions of diamond and a strong intensity-dependent decrease of the transition rate for circularly polarized light. Measured results are compared with numerical simulations using time-dependent density functional theory and with an analytical model assuming a parabolic two-band system and the Houston function as the time-dependent wave function of the valence and conduction bands.

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