Abstract

This paper presents the development of an elastic model for particulate materials based on micromechanics considerations. A particulate material is considered as an assembly of particles. The stress-strain relationship for an assembly can be determined by integrating the behavior of the interparticle contacts in all orientations and using a static hypothesis which relates the average stress of the granular assembly to a mean field of particle contact forces. Hypothesizing a Hertz-Mindlin law for the particle contacts leads to an elastic nonlinear behavior of the particulate material, we were able to determine the elastic constants of the granular assembly based on the properties of the particle contacts. The numerical predictions, compared to the results obtained during experimental studies on different granular materials, show that the model is capable of taking into account both the influence of the inherent anisotropy and the influence of the stress-induced anisotropy for different stress conditions.

Highlights

  • Particulate materials, such as soils or powders, can be considered as a collection of particles of different sizes and shapes

  • This paper presents the development of an elastic model for particulate materials based on micromechanics considerations

  • Hypothesizing a Hertz–Mindlin law for the particle contacts leads to an elastic nonlinear behavior of the particulate material, we were able to determine the elastic constants of the granular assembly based on the properties of the particle contacts

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Summary

An anisotropic non linear elastic model for particulate materials

To cite this version: Pierre-Yves Hicher, Ching S. An anisotropic non linear elastic model for particulate materials. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers, 2006, 132 (8), pp.1052-1061. HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés

Anisotropic Nonlinear Elastic Model for Particulate Materials
Introduction
Micromechanical Approach
Interparticle Behavior
Isotropic Loading
Anisotropic Loading
Particulate Materials with Anisotropic Fabric
Rotation of Principal Stress Directions
Summary and Conclusion
Full Text
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