Abstract

<p>Postpartum hemorrhage remains the leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide, happens more in developing countries with an estimated mortality rate of 140,000 per year or one maternal death every four minutes</p><p>To understand anesthesia management at postpartum et causa atonic uteri bleeding outside Dr. Moewardi hospital</p><p>In this case reported 25 years old patient was admitted to the emergency room at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta, on the 28/11/2019 at 15.30 WIB, sent by Waras Hospital Wiris Boyolali. On examination found the patient in a state of weakness, apathy awareness and blood pressure 90/60, heart rate 130, respiration rate 22, conjunctival anemic and palpable contractions of soft uterine contractions. The patient's condition is in accordance with the manifestation of grade III blood loss. The anesthesiology diagnosis is a 25-year-old woman with Postpartum hemorrhage et causa Atonic Bleeding of Uterine on P3A0H3 post SCTP Outside Dr. Moewardi Hospital + Hypovolemic Shock pro Emergency Laparotomy until Total Abdominal Hysterectomy with Physical Status ASA IVE Plan with RSI general anesthesia Control.</p><p>Intraoperative Management of anesthesia uses RSI's general anesthesia technique to control hemodynamics and uses anesthesia drugs that do not worsen the patient's condition. At the time of surgery, we did the transfusion because there was a significant amount of bleeding during the procedure and was categorized as Class IV bleeding.</p><p>Anesthesia care of patients with postpartum hemorrhage extends from the antenatal period to the postpartum period. Optimal postpartum hemorrhage management occurs when nurses, obstetricians and anesthesiologists recognize early the potential for excessive bleeding and trigger a 'major obstetric hemorrhage protocol' that describes specific tasks for each team player and the algorithm that must be followed according to etiology, circumstances and time during labor.</p>

Highlights

  • The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) defines postpartum hemorrhage as a cumulative blood loss greater than or equal to 1,000 ml or blood loss accompanied by signs or symptoms of hypovolemia within 24 hours after birth without considering birth processes.[1]

  • After the anesthesia team has been notified of postpartum hemorrhage, the choices available are largely determined by whether the mother giving birth is under anesthesia care, the amount of blood that is thought to have been lost, the cause of suspected PPH, the proposed surgical or medical management of the patient's postpartum hemorrhage and the patient's hemodynamic stability

  • This patient was admitted to the ER of RSUD Dr Moewardi with a diagnosis of Post Partum Hemorrhage ec Atonia Uteric in P3A0H3 Post SCTP Outside RSUD Dr Moewardi + Hypovolemia Shock

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Summary

CASE REPORT

Authors’ affiliations : *Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical Faculty, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

INTRODUCTION
CASE ILLUSTRATION
Findings
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
Full Text
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