Anatomical features of the pelvis in Azerbaijani women according to osteometry

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to identify morphological features of the pelvis of Azerbaijani women. Material and methods. The osteological collection from the museum of the anatomy department of the human anatomy department of the Azerbaijan Medical University (total 78 female pelvis, aged 16 to 60) was studied. On each anatomic preparation of the bone pelvis 15 pelviometric signs were studied according to the standard standard procedure. The results were recorded in an electronic database in Microsoft Excel (version 2007), where the necessary statistical calculations were performed. Results. According to the results of osteometry, three forms of the pelvis are distinguished: normal shape, uniformly dense shape, and transversely restricted pelvic shape. Parameters of 42 objects were assigned to the normal form. Basins with a transverse diameter of less than 11.8 cm. and the transverse diameter of the exit of the small pelvis is less than 10.5 cm. were assigned to the transversalized forms of the pelvis; There were 18 such objects in the collection. The remaining objects had osteometric characteristics that differed from the average values were attributed to the uniformly constricted forms of the pelvis. The maximum parameters of the parameters were noted in the group of normal cans, and the minimum ones in the group of uniformly-compressed pelvis. The narrow pelvic forms were characterized by low values of pelviometric traits, and for normal ones - high indices. Conclusions. The revealed features of the pelvic dimensions are planned to be used for the development of appropriate anthropometric standards.