Analytical Piezoelasticity Solution for Natural Frequencies of Levy-Type Piezolaminated Plates

Abstract

First time, an analytical solution based on three-dimensional (3D) piezoelasticity is developed for the free vibration analysis of Levy-type piezolaminated plates using 3D extended Kantorovich method (EKM). Extended Hamilton principle (which is extended from elastic to piezoelectric case) is further extended to the dynamic version of mixed form containing contributions from the electrical terms. Multi-term multi-field extended Kantorovich method in conjunction with Fourier series (along [Formula: see text]-direction) is employed to obtain two sets of first-order homogeneous ordinary differential equations (8[Formula: see text] along [Formula: see text]- and [Formula: see text]-axes). A robust algorithm is designed (Fortran Code) to extract the natural frequencies and mode shapes of Levy-type piezolaminated plates. The accuracy and efficacy of this technique are verified thoroughly by comparing it with the existing results in the literature and with the 3D finite element (FE) solutions. Numerical results are presented for single-layer piezoelectric and smart sandwich plates considering five different boundary support conditions, three aspect ratios (length to thickness ratio) and electric open and close circuit conditions. The present results shall be used as a benchmark to assess various two-dimensional (2D) and 3D numerical solutions (e.g., FEM, DQM, etc.).