Abstract

The article examines the phenomenon of social security and the problems of social security in modern conditions from the point of view of various branches of science and practical application. A study of Ukrainian and international legal documents determining the global spread of the concept of social security was conducted. The acuteness of social challenges and problems requires the search for effective tools for measuring the level of social security with the aim of timely coordinated actions of authorities to increase its level both at the state and regional levels. The purpose of the article is to adapt the methodological approach to measuring social security for its use at the regional level. The object of research is the process of formation and development of the concept of social security. The subject of the study is the measurement of social security in the regions of Ukraine. The following general and special scientific methods were used in the research: the method of structural-logical analysis - to build the logic and structure of the research; the method of analysis and synthesis - to identify the peculiarities of the existing approaches to the measurement of social security; methods of economic and statistical analysis and the method of grouping - for studying the current state and trends in the development of social security at the regional level; methods of secondary data analysis - to study the current state and trends in the development of social security at the regional level, etc. The main results of the study are: adaptation of the methodological approach to the measurement of social security to its use at the regional level; evaluation of the value of the index of social security on the example of the regions of Ukraine; construction of a scale for a more detailed qualitative interpretation of the level of social security. The proposed method of diagnosing the development of social protection in the regions of Ukraine allowed to determine the objective level of social protection of the largest cities of Ukraine and to provide recommendations for increasing the level of social protection.

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