Abstract

The practice of giving donation to those in need is a very common thing among society in Malaysia. As a result, there are various parties that act as a collector agent either as an individual or organization. However, there is confusion among the collector regarding on taking the commission other than there is no specific commission rate to be given to the collector of the donation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Islamic ruling of taking commission from the donation collection according to Islamic perspective. In addition, it also aims to study whether the contract of ijarah, ji’alah and wakalah comply with the Islamic ruling of taking commission taken from the donation collection. The methodology of this study is qualitative with the approach of document analysis. The finding shows that the contract of ijarah, ji’alah and wakalah are comply with Islamic ruling of taking commission taken from the donation collection. However, it is necessary to set the commission of coin limit which can be taken by the collector to avoid the misuse or malpractice of the donation. Further research need to be done to identify the factors that influence the setting of commission of coin limit especially by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Malaysia.

Highlights

  • Donation collection is increasingly popular among Malaysians

  • It is related to the taking commission from the donation collection

  • To be clear about commission, the contract of ijarah, ji’alah and wakalah were discussed in this research

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Summary

Introduction

Donation collection is increasingly popular among Malaysians. There are many parties involved in the donation collection regardless of individuals, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) or private institutions. The parties involved in the donation activity will earn commission from the work that has been done. Commission means a fee paid to an agent or employee for transacting a piece of business or performing a service. It means a fee paid to an agent as compensation for executing a transaction. It is calculated either as a percentage of the transaction value or as a flat fee (Merriam-Webster, 1828)

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