Abstract
Based on the data of farmers’ survey and the reform practice in Liuyang city, which is one of the nation first experimentation regions of batch rural land system reform, this paper establishes the evaluation system of farmers’ satisfaction, and analyzes the farmers’ satisfaction and factors which influence farmers’ satisfaction. The results show farmers’ satisfaction of the reform is low and many segments urgently need to be further strengthened. Significantly, the low compensation standard is an important reason for the poor satisfaction of farmers. The five factors of farmers’ hierarchy differentiation, including occupational diversification, income change, gender, age and education degree, all have a positive impact on farmers’ satisfaction through disparate pathway. The implications are that every experimentation region should establish and improve dynamic update mechanism of land expropriation compensation standard and land expropriation decision-making mechanism, as well as improving farmers’ security land-lost mechanism to achieve the further development of reform.
Highlights
Land expropriation is the only way to realize the conversion of farmland under Chinese current land system
The implications are that every experimentation region should establish and improve dynamic update mechanism of land expropriation compensation standard and land expropriation decision-making mechanism, as well as improving farmers’ security land-lost mechanism to achieve the further development of reform
Land expropriation leads to high risk of social stability [2], price distortion leads to low allocation efficiency of land resources [3]
Summary
Land expropriation is the only way to realize the conversion of farmland under Chinese current land system. Reducing the scope of land expropriation, standardizing the procedures of land expropriation, improving the guarantee mechanism for landless farmers, and realizing the rational distribution of increment income are the topics in the reform of rural land expropriation system in China. Evaluating the farmers’ satisfaction degree in the pilot area of land expropriation and exploring the factors that affect the satisfaction of farmers, are conducive to a reasonable assessment of the effectiveness of the reform of the rural land expropriation system, and can provide a reference for the scientific decision-making of the reform. This paper based on a survey data of Liuyang city, which is one of Chinese first pilot areas of batch rural land system reform, to construct the evaluation index system of farmers’ satisfaction of rural land expropriation reform, carries out systematic analysis on farmers’ satisfaction and its influencing factors. From the perspective of farmers’ satisfaction, we evaluate the reform of the rural land expropriation system in Liuyang, in order to provide decision reference for the deepening of the reform of the rural land expropriation system
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