Abstract

Over many years, the construction and management of laboratory is always an important factor which influences college development, especially for art colleges in which the specialty of art design is established; their experimental courses account for a large proportion in teaching courses, and the experimental teaching is the important content for the students in this specialty to obtain knowledge and improve ability. It can be seen that the construction and management of laboratory is of great importance. Therefore, this paper firstly introduces the features of construction of art design laboratory in colleges and its development, and then analyzes the deficiencies in the construction of art design laboratory, and finally summarizes the effective method to enhance the construction and management of art design laboratory in colleges. Features of construction of art design laboratory in colleges and its development In the past, the specialty of graphic design, indoor design, and interior design all belong to industrial art. However, with the development of market economy, those specialties have wider and wider range of application, and there are larger and larger demand for those professional talents in the market; in order to meet this employment demand, the national education department re-divide and re-integrate those specialties as art design. Some colleges take the lead to establish this specialty and recruit students, and then find that the source of students is sufficient, the students have high rate of employment, and this specialty has wide development prospect. After seeing the development prospect of this specialty, many colleges successively establish this specialty and expand investment in equipment introduction, and employ excellent professors and teachers of this specialty for the purpose of improving the faculty and the seizing the source of students. It can seen that the specialty of art design has attracted more and more attention. At current stage, most of colleges in China are comprehensive colleges; they not only establish the specialties of science and engineering, but also establish the specialties of arts, but the teaching mode is single, and the compulsory courses for many students of different specialties are largely identical with minor differences, and the laboratory applied in the teaching is not separated, which brings great limitation on experimental teaching; in particular, as for students in the specialty of art design, despite of different specialty, the operation content in laboratory is extremely similar, which causes great influence on students. Therefore, the colleges shall pay attention to teaching work for specialty of art design, and carry out teaching based on specialty feature so as to ensure that students' art specialty can be enhanced and their professional ability can be improved. In recent years, China pays great attention to education work, and the government support is continuously expanded; most of local governments have issued some policies and schemes for laboratory construction, and some local governments even allocate special funds for colleges to purchase laboratory equipments. Currently, the laboratory condition in many domestic colleges has been improved, and students have more chance of hand operation, thus their enthusiasm in attending experimental lesson is improved and their ability of hand operation is enhanced.

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