Abstract

Wellbore stability problems are known to cost the oil and gas industry billions of dollars each year. However, these costs can be significantly reduced through the application of comprehensive geomechanical models. This paper is relevant and is appropriate in the oil and gas industry. The objective of this paper is the comparison of four rock failure criteria, named the Mohr–Coulomb, Mogi–Coulomb, Modified Lade and Tresca yield criterion and to apply them to determine the optimum drilling direction and mud pressure. The stability models has been applied to a well located in Iran oil field and leads to easily computed expression for the critical mud pressure required to maintain wellbore stability. Then the finite difference method was used to show the validation and accuracy of predicted mud pressure and investigate the wellbore stability in different states of vertical, horizontal and deviated. The results showed that the Mohr–Coulomb and Tresca criteria estimate the highest minimum mud pressure required for wellbore stability while the Mogi–Coulomb and the Modified Lade criteria estimate the lowest minimum mud pressure. Nevertheless, the mud pressures predicted by all these four criteria are acceptable and can be used.

Highlights

  • Investigation of wellbore stability and advising a sensible plan before drilling require identification of problematic regions and improving of drilling operation

  • The stability models has been applied to a well located in Iran oil field and leads to computed expression for the critical mud pressure required to maintain wellbore stability

  • The results showed that the Mohr–Coulomb and Tresca criteria estimate the highest minimum mud pressure required for wellbore stability while the Mogi–Coulomb and the Modified Lade criteria estimate the lowest minimum mud pressure

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Summary

Introduction

Investigation of wellbore stability and advising a sensible plan before drilling require identification of problematic regions and improving of drilling operation. Bradley (1979) was the first to model for compressive wellbore failure of a deviated well for the purpose of proposing proper mud weights to preclude borehole failure. He did all of his analyses for the rare case where the two horizontal stresses are equal and less than the vertical stress. Zhang et al (2010) examined five failure criteria on various rock specimens to determine the best criterion for the wellbore stability analysis. The finite difference method is used to show the validation and accuracy of predicted mud pressure and investigate the wellbore stability in different states of vertical, horizontal and deviated

Stress distribution around the wellbore
Stresses around a vertical well
Rock failure criteria
Modified Lade criterion
Tresca criterion or the maximum shear stress criterion
Wellbore stability analysis by analytical method
Vertical wellbores
Deviated wellbores
Conclusions
Failure envelope
Full Text
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