Abstract

At present, the innovation environment of science and technology innovation platform is constantly changing, which has gradually changed from the situation of science and technology innovation among single elements to the information comparison among the whole innovation value chain. In this paper, science and technology innovation platform is divided into four types: pure research platform, industrial technology research platform, business incubation platform and public service platform. It deeply analyzes the informationization process of innovation value chain driven by science and technology innovation platform, including basic research, applied research, experimental development and commercialization. By analyzing the role of knowledge capital, technology capital, venture capital and other information resources in science and technology innovation platform, it explores the value flow among platforms. It is found that the stock capital and variable capital of scientific and technological innovation are not a transformation, but realize the increment and cyclic accumulation of income along the innovation chain step by step. The research expands the analysis scope of informatization theory, combs the value creation process of science and technology innovation platform, and contributes to risk avoidance and benefit distribution.

Highlights

  • With the continuous improvement of China's scientific and technological innovation capability, the international influence of basic research and applied research has been greatly strengthened, and the construction of scientific and technological innovation platform is constantly improving

  • The innovation environment is constantly changing, which has gradually changed from the technological innovation situation among individual elements to the comparison among the whole innovation value chain, with each link in the chain progressing step by step to promote value increment

  • The innovation income can not be measured by money, but has great social nature, which is embodied in topics, papers and scientific and technological works,The value of these achievements includes the value of supporting activities and the value of knowledge needed for basic research, which will be transmitted down with the innovation value chain

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

With the continuous improvement of China's scientific and technological innovation capability, the international influence of basic research and applied research has been greatly strengthened, and the construction of scientific and technological innovation platform is constantly improving. Meyer and other scholars discussed it deeply, and pointed out that platform is a collection of product chain shared data including process, personnel, parts and knowledge, which can be divided into technology platform and product platform [10] These platforms have basically possessed the functions and functions of innovation platforms, which can provide support for research and development, and help enterprises to formulate core competitive strategies [11]. Until 1990s, American scholar Stokes pointed out that Bush's separation of basic research and applied research was incomplete, ignoring the two-way interaction between basic research and applied research and the diversity of industrial development [16], and according to the attributes of knowledge and application, scientific research was divided into pure basic research, basic research caused by application, pure applied research, skill training and experience arrangement, and scholars had a new understanding of the relationship between them [17] Based on this technology innovation platform can be divided into pure research platform, industrial technology research platform, business incubation platform and public service platform (Figure 1). Public services for scientific research and transformation of scientific and technological achievements

The Evolution of Innovation Chain
Innovation Value Chain Upstream
Innovation Value Chain Midstream
Downstream of Innovation Value Chain
CONCLUSION
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