Abstract

In order to study the ultimate bearing capacity of the large span continuous rigid frame curved bridge, a three-dimensional solid finite element model of a curved bridge was established based on ANSYS software. Different load cases were considered in analysing the ultimate bearing capacity. The results show that the loading process of the selected background curved bridge can be divided into elastic, elastoplastic and failure stages. Besides, under the most unfavourable load case, the living load coefficient and the safety factor is are 20.40 and 2.94, respectively. This indicates that the calculation formula of ultimate bearing capacity provided by the current standard has enough safety degree. In addition, because of the coupling effect of bending and torsion, the tensile stress and compressive stress on the outside of girder are larger than those on the inner part. Moreover, the ultimate bearing capacity of vehicle eccentric loading is lower than that of medium load, which should be considered in the design.

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