Abstract
The multifunctionality of the city makes it possible to consider it from the point of view of the urbanized landscape, giving due attention to the concept of its sustainable development. The development is based on the landscape-ecological approach, which makes it possible to analyze the natural, social, economic and urban planning subsystems of the city’s land-property complex. This approach made it possible to assess natural and anthropogenic processes, to establish the degree of degradation of the urban landscape and, based on the method of analyzing hierarchies, the results of sociocultural surveys, to develop a set of measures for the rational organization of the use and protection of urban lands [1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9-11].
Highlights
In the study of cities, its systems are primarily studied
Where Pj is the share of the territory with a certain level of variation of each of the environments in the average city with rij level of variation by the j - th factor
The features of the ecological environment are related to the current system of functional organization of the city territory, as well as planning and construction solutions
Summary
In the study of cities, its systems are primarily studied. Socio-economic, dynamic, artificial, natural, urban planning, paradoxical and other systems are studied. What first of all makes you think about the fact that the existence and functioning of systems is provided, on the one hand, by the interconnection of subsystems, and on the other hand, by the development of these systems with each other. The urban system is characterized by elasticity due to a variety of functional connections both within and between subsystems. M. notes, "the city is a highly paradoxical system", which causes scientific interest in its assessment, analysis of its subsystems, their development, state, disequilibrium, disproportionality, ability to change, attitude to external factors and the possibility of transformation, and the search for tools for their implementation
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