Abstract

目的 通过对1 200例经阴道分娩的产妇产后月经复潮、排卵与喂养方式的调查,说明母乳喂养的优点.方法 经阴道分娩产后6个月内采用不同喂养方式的产妇随机各选取400例共1200例进行问卷调查,记录婴儿喂养方式、月经复潮时间,采用B超监测卵巢排卵.结果 观察期内产后6个月内月经复潮的产妇纯母乳喂养216例,占54%,混合喂养312例,占78%,人工喂养351例,占87.75%.在观察产后6个月内排卵的产妇,纯母乳喂养192例,占48%;混合喂养288例,占72%;人工喂养344例,占86%.结论 纯母乳喂养可以推迟产后妇女月经复潮及排卵,调整生育间隔,达到自然避孕的结果,有益于母亲。

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