Abstract

The aim of this study to discover the relationship between psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, willpower, and job-efficacy. The data were collected from 26 May to 30 May 2020 by distributing a questionnaire to 317 clinical nurses with six months of experience in a general hospital located in Seoul. Three hundred copies were collected and used for final data analysis. The results of the study verified that the direct factors of psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, and willpower affect the job-efficacy of clinical nurses and confirmed that emotional intelligence is a mediating factor between psychological well-being and job-efficacy. This study is meaningful in that it proves the necessity of establishing various curriculums focusing on these factors so that nursing students can best perform their duties as professional nurses. In particular, it is suggested that an educational program and curriculum be established that can strengthen the psychological well-being and enhance the emotional intelligence of nursing students. It is expected that such training will equip professional clinical nurses to effectively handle future work in their stress-filled field.

Highlights

  • 2020 by distributing a questionnaire to 317 clinical nurses with six months of experience in a general hospital located in Seoul

  • This study shows that the direct effect of psychological well-being on job-efficacy is statistically significant, and psychological well-being has an effect on job-efficacy via emotional intelligence

  • The results showed that psychological well-being influences job-efficacy through emotional intelligence

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Summary

Introduction

2020 by distributing a questionnaire to 317 clinical nurses with six months of experience in a general hospital located in Seoul. The results of the study verified that the direct factors of psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, and willpower affect the job-efficacy of clinical nurses and confirmed that emotional intelligence is a mediating factor between psychological well-being and job-efficacy. Hospitals provide high-level medical services to improve patient satisfaction [3]. Nurses constitute the largest number of personnel in a hospital organization They are closest in proximity to the patients with the services they provide and are an important human resource in establishing strategies for improving medical services. Job-efficacy is an important concept that affects job performance. It can be a driving force in motivating individual nursing activities and stimulating their research activities [10]

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