Abstract

The paper presents an evaluation of the various quality parameters of biofuels used to power diesel engines and engines, including the current findings in this regard made to the Scientific Committee for the Affairs of the World Wide Fuel Charter. Characterizes the requirements for ethanol and methyl esters of fatty acids, presented in addition to the fourth edition of WWFC, published in March 2009. Characterized the basic problems of storage, distribution, and operation of FAME and ethanol as a first-generation biofuels. Also presents the basic operating conditions resulting from the research for these fuels. Presents the future prospects of biofuels for motor set in the Roadmap for Biofuels for Transport, developed by the International Energy Agency, including fuels derived from syngas, using solar energy („solar fuels”) and furan derivatives. Characterized the need for changes in the classification of biofuels and make them permanent division of conventional biofuels (previously used) and the preferred biofuels in the future – advanced biofuel. Also presents general guidelines for the biorefinery. The possibilities of performance in the application bioDME as a biofuel for diesel engines.

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