Analysis of the Influence of Profitability, Solvency, Liquidity, and Firm Size on the Timeliness of Financial Reporting with Audit Opinion as a Moderating Variable in Sector Trading, Services, and Investment Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020

Abstract

This study aimed to test the effect of profitability, solvency, liquidity, and firm size on the timeliness of financial reporting with audit opinion as a moderation variable in the trade, service, and investment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study was taken from the trade, service, and investment sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2016-2020. Where the company included in the criteria was 79 companies. Data is processed using a logistics regression test. The results of this study concluded that solvency affects the timeliness of financial reporting, while profitability, liquidity, and firm size do not affect the timeliness of financial reporting. Audit opinion can moderate firm size to the timeliness of financial reporting, and audit opinion cannot moderate the relationship between profitability, solvency, and liquidity to the timeliness of financial reporting. Keywords: profitability, solvency, liquidity, firm size, audit opinion, and timeliness