Analysis of the historical and architectural environment of Maykop in the context of architectural heritage

Oleg Subbotin,B Yazyev

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202128102005

Abstract

The historical aspects of the Maykop city formation are highlighted from the architectural and town-planning heritage point of view. The evolution of the spatial environment of Maykop in the historical part of the city is considered. A retrospective analysis of the settlement architectural and planning organization during the formation of the military fortification, taking into account the strategic and natural-climatic factors, is carried out. Some monuments of the architectural heritage of the late 19th - early 20th centuries are presented. The features of the organization of the historical and architectural environment in the process of its formation are revealed. The most significant problems of preserving the considered heritage in the historical environment of the settlement are generalized.

Highlights

Maykop is the capital of the Republic of Adygea, which is a part of the Southern Federal District of the Russian Federation with its multinational population, by right, is one of the most ecological and "green" settlements in the North Caucasus
The Republic of Adygea is a unique, kind of the only region located inside another region - the territorial space of this republic is surrounded on all sides by the territory of the Krasnodar Krai
Despite the fact that traditional culture is constantly subject to dynamics, the preservation and restoration of monuments of historical and cultural heritage, namely architecture, urban planning and monumental art, which have long gone beyond the interests of one people, is still relevant, especially during globalization

Summary

Introduction

Maykop is the capital of the Republic of Adygea, which is a part of the Southern Federal District of the Russian Federation with its multinational population, by right, is one of the most ecological and "green" settlements in the North Caucasus. Maykop carefully preserves natural diversity, and its original planning features of the settlement, valuable architectural and artistic features and historical continuity. Despite the fact that traditional culture is constantly subject to dynamics, the preservation and restoration of monuments of historical and cultural heritage, namely architecture, urban planning and monumental art, which have long gone beyond the interests of one people, is still relevant, especially during globalization.

Objectives

Conclusion