Abstract

Burn is one of the common traumatic diseases in clinics. After deep burn, the complicated changes of the condition are caused by the burn wound, which ends with the repair of the wound. For patients with deep burns, whether the wound can be repaired as soon as possible is the key to the success of clinical treatment. For patients with deep burns, due to the lack of an autologous skin source, scar hyperplasia at donor site, skin graft repair at donor site, postoperative flap necrosis, and other problems in traditional surgical procedures, the method of improving function only by an autologous skin source has been unable to perform the later function reconstruction in patients with deep burns. In this study, collagen sponge combined with autologous skin graft was used to treat patients with deep burn, and the clinical efficacy of the patients was observed, and the related factors affecting the efficacy of the patients were analyzed. The results showed that collagen sponge combined with autologous skin graft was effective in the treatment of deep burn patients, and it was worth popularizing. Deep III-IV degree burns, wound infection, and hospital stay >3 months are all risk factors affecting the postoperative curative effect of patients. Therefore, in the clinical work, we should focus on patients with deep III-IV degree burns, perform surgery as soon as possible, and actively deal with wounds to prevent infection, which is beneficial to improve the curative effect.

Highlights

  • Burn mainly refers to the damage of the skin and mucous membrane caused by high temperature, electric current, and radiation

  • The main method to solve the dysfunction caused by scar contracture is skin graft after scar resection, while patients with deep burns are often faced with the problem of severe shortage of their own skin sources [7, 8]

  • Collagen is abundant in Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine human body and plays an important role in maintaining normal cell function, skin elasticity, muscle strength and toughness, and tissue repair [9, 10]. e purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of collagen sponge combined with autologous skin graft in the treatment of patients with deep burn and to analyze the related factors affecting the efficacy

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Summary

Introduction

Burn mainly refers to the damage of the skin and mucous membrane caused by high temperature, electric current, and radiation It is one of the most common traumatic diseases in clinics, which can cause great changes in the pathophysiology of patients, and its disability rate and mortality rate are high. How to repair the wounds faster and with higher quality, let the patients return to society, and improve their functions and physical appearance after healing are the ultimate goals of treatment [5, 6]. E purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of collagen sponge combined with autologous skin graft in the treatment of patients with deep burn and to analyze the related factors affecting the efficacy.

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