Analysis of Sustainable Energy Sources of Mobile Communication Base Stations in the Case of Khorazm Region

Abstract

Currently, the energy consumption of modern mobile communication networks is increasing. Reducing the energy consumption of mobile networks is a key parameter for the economic efficiency of telecom operators. As a result of issues such as energy management, renewable energy and sustainable energy supply, mobile operators are making serious efforts to reduce the energy consumption of large-scale computing and communication systems. Currently, 3% of global energy is consumed by ICT infrastructure, which accounts for approximately 2% of global CO2 emissions.. Approaches to reduce CO2 emissions are an important factor in network design. This article analyzes the provision of mobile communication base stations in Khorezm region with sustainable energy sources, taking into account the reduction of CO2 gas impact on nature in the use of renewable energy sources in base stations. The issues of using renewable energy sources in providing the base station with stable energy were considered. The main task of this work is to analyze the high efficiency of green energy use, taking into account the climatic conditions of the region, geographical location, energy consumption of base stations.