Abstract

Veneering layers of prosthetic substructures are responsible for tribological cooperation with opposite teeth in the stomatognathic system (SS). Investigations of microgeometry and structure of veneering layers are aimed at checking to what extent these layers replicate enamel parameters, which, under complex load conditions, are characterized by the phenomenon of resistance to tribological wear. Ceramic veneering layers are dedicated for substructures made in digital technologies from factory fittings by milling and laser sintering of metal powders. Using a confocal microscope, contactless tests of the surface layer stereometry were performed and surface roughness parameters were determined on samples of ceramics veneering of prosthetic substructures. The analysis was performed in comparison to the natural enamel of premolars and molars. The shaping of the surface of materials veneering the substructures is similar to the regularity determined in the statistical analysis of the enamel roughness. Layers facing samples from milling technology are characterized by lower values of roughness parameters than layers created on substructures made of SLM technology.

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