Abstract
Comparative study of the electronic structure and electrochemical characteristics of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) doped with nitrogen using synthesis with a nitrogen-containing precursor (N-MWCNTs), as well as using N2+ ion irradiation with an average energy of βΌ 5 keV was provided. Using XPS, it was shown that the surface of irradiated MWCNTs contains 5.6 at.% nitrogen, which is predominantly in the pyridine and pyrrole configurations, as well as there are 12.8 at.% of oxygen in carbonβoxygen and nitrogenβoxygen chemical bonds. The N-MWCNTs surface contains 2.5 at.% nitrogen, βΌ 25% of which presents in the form of N2. An analysis of the electrochemical characteristics showed that irradiated carbon nanotubes have higher specific capacitance and rate capability. It is shown that the increase in characteristics is provided due to reversible redox processes occurring with the participation of nitrogen and oxygen groups on the surface of carbon nanotubes.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.