Analysis of Smart Parking System Using IOT Environment

Abstract

The typical parking experience has been transformed by smart parking systems that use the Internet of Things (IoT) environment to integrate technology to improve efficiency, convenience, and sustainability. In order to monitor and manage parking spaces in real-time, this unique technique makes use of IoT devices, such as sensors, cameras, and networking technologies. As a result of the system's reliable information on parking availability, drivers may find and book parking spaces in advance, which eases traffic and reduces aggravation. Additionally, parking systems with IoT capabilities optimize resource use, lowering carbon emissions and fostering sustainability. The adoption of IoT in parking systems is a crucial step towards building smarter, more connected cities that will enhance both drivers' and parking operators' experiences with parking. There are numerous crucial elements in the process for developing a smart parking system in an IoT context. First, sensors are placed in parking places to gather up-to-the-minute occupancy information. Then, using wireless communication protocols, this data is sent to a central server or cloud computing platform. After that, a data processing and analysis module interprets the gathered data using algorithms and machine learning techniques and presents parking availability information to users via a mobile application or other user interfaces. For effective management and monitoring of parking spaces, the system also includes automated payment methods and interacts with existing infrastructure. Taken as Alternative parameters is Park Smart, Street line, Park Whiz, ParkMobile, Spot Hero. Taken as evaluation parameters is Light Sensor, CCTV coins, SMS, Cost-effectiveness, Timestamp. This demonstrates the rank of the data set Park Smart is on 1st Rank, ParkMobile is on 2nd Rank, Park Whiz is on 3rd Rank, Street line is on 4th Rank and Spot Hero is on 5th Rank. To sum up, implementing a smart parking system employing IoT technology has shown to be a potential way to deal with the problems associated with urban parking. The system increases parking efficiency, lessens traffic congestion, and enhances user experience by utilising IoT sensors, data analytics, and real-time communication. The parking scene in smart cities has the potential to change dramatically, enhancing ease and sustainability.