Analysis of Similarities and Differences between Potala Palace and Edinburgh Castle under Different Historical Background

Abstract

National culture is independent of the mainstream culture and constitutes the mainstream culture. To some extent, the national architecture reflects the development of local culture and history and the symbol of the local city. National architecture relates to the development of local culture and customs and shows the unique national belief in a solid form. The relationship between national culture and architecture is closely linked and complementary. This paper mainly studied the differences in national architecture between Chinese and Western cultures, taking Potala Palace and Edinburgh Castle as examples, analyzing and summarizing their similarities and differences. As a unique product of the development of local culture, national architecture itself has very high historical and cultural value. Some buildings use as tools and symbolize the spiritual sustenance of local culture. Therefore, this article regarding the national culture to the architectural influence analysis may construct the perfect architectural theory knowledge. To help the development of modern architectural design concept, better integration of traditional culture, absorb experience to retain historical culture.