Abstract

This article studies on the analysis of safety characteristics of flight situation in complex low-altitude airspace with Agent-based simulation. Several aircraft behavior models are proposed taking...

Highlights

  • Low-altitude airspace is an important part of the national airspace system, and the main flight area of various kinds of general aircraft, which is of tremendous economic and social values.[1]

  • In conflict detection and resolution (CDR) area, various CDR algorithms were clustered;[2,3,4,5,6] two lowaltitude flight conflict resolution models based on speed adjustment and heading adjustment were proposed, and the models were verified with controller simulator;[7] a low-altitude flight conflict resolution algorithm and related system architecture were proposed based on the concept of see-and-avoid and in reference to traffic collision avoidance system (TCAS) and visual flight rule;[8] a convective weather avoidance model (CWAM) aiming at possible convective weather problems based on the meteorological information database was College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China

  • Advances in Mechanical Engineering developed;[9] the inter-coordination problem was studied among aircraft groups within certain airspace from the perspective of integer linear programming and a 0–1 linear programming model was built;[10] agent technology was used to study the modeling and simulation of complex low-altitude flight activities, and the characteristics of complex low-altitude mixed flight situation were explored by developing a complex low-altitude flight simulation platform taking account of general aircraft Agent and low-altitude environment Agent;[11] an adaptive control modeling and simulation method was proposed for general aviation based on optimal control theory.[12,13]

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Summary

Introduction

Low-altitude airspace is an important part of the national airspace system, and the main flight area of various kinds of general aircraft, which is of tremendous economic and social values.[1]. In order to objectively and accurately characterize the complex low-altitude flight situation safety, the following indicators are defined: Flight volume n: total number of general aircrafts in low-altitude airspace at a given time. Average speed-change DV : average speed-change volume of general aircraft with speed adjustment in a low-altitude airspace at a given time (or time period) at time t, and conflictit0Àt1 is the total number of conflicts that occurs to aircraft i in time period t0 À t1.

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