Abstract

The application of laminar plasma discrete quenching (LPQ) technology to enhance the wear resistance of railway tracks has been a notable advancement. Nonetheless, it has been observed that LPQ-treated rails experience a reduction in rolling contact fatigue (RCF) resistance. Our previous study found that aging treatment can improve the toughness of laminar plasma spot quenched rails. However, the microstructure as well as the mechanical properties of strip quenching are significantly different from those of spot quenching. To tackle this concern, the study delves into the wear and RCF damage mechanisms of aging-treated laminar plasma strip quenching (ALPQ) rails. The findings reveal that the aging process induces the precipitation of supersaturated solid solutions within the hardened layer, consequently elevating the RCF resistance of ALPQ rails. Following appropriate aging treatment, nearly complete elimination of fatigue cracks on the rail surface is achieved.

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